Judy Mowatt

Judy Mowatt

Also known as: Jean Watt, Julian, Julie Anne

Judith Veronica Mowatt, (born 1952) is a Jamaican reggae artist. As well as being a solo artist, from 1974 she was also a member of the I Threes, the trio of backing vocalists for Bob Marley & The Wailers.

Early life
Mowatt was born in Gordon Town, St. Andrew Parish, Jamaica. At the age of 13, she became a member of a dance troupe that toured Jamaica and other islands in the Caribbean. Her initial ambition was to become a registered nurse. Her earliest musical influences were Aretha Franklin, Otis Redding, Curtis Mayfield, Dionne Warwick, Bob Marley, Marcia Griffiths, The Staple Singers and The Soulettes. A coincidental meeting with two teenage girls who were earlier in her dance troupe led to the formation of the Gaylettes, in 1967.

Career
In 1974, Mowatt got her big break by joining Bob Marley's backing vocal trio the "I Threes". Her Black Woman album (Ashandan, 1979) came out the same year as I Three member Marcia Griffiths's album At Studio One. It is considered by many critics to be the greatest reggae album by a female artist. It was also the first reggae album recorded by a woman acting as her own producer, in collaboration with the renowned Jamaican artist Freddie McGregor, with whom she also had a romantic relationship, resulting in the birth of their daughter Yashemabeth McGregor. The song "Joseph", from this album, was dedicated to Bob Marley while he was still alive, as she believed that the Jamaican musician was the reincarnation of the biblical figure Joseph from the Old Testament. She became the first female singer nominated for a Grammy Award in the category of reggae music when her Working Wonders album was nominated in 1985. Formerly a member of the Rastafari movement, in the late 1990s she converted to Christianity and now sings Gospel music. In 1999 the Jamaican government made her an Officer of the Order of Distinction for "services to music".

Identity mixup
Some sources wrongfully assumed Judy Mowatt to be identical to Jean Watt (the longtime wife of Bunny Livingston/Wailer). This mixup possibly originated from Mowatt using several different stage names, for legal reasons, in the early 1970s: Julianne, Julie-Ann, and Jean. Bunny Wailer credited his wife, Jean Watt, for writing some of the tracks recorded during sessions for the album Burnin' (1973): "Hallelujah Time", "Pass It On" and "Reincarnated Soul". The latter song first appeared on a single as B-side to "Concrete Jungle" and later - with the name changed to "Reincarnated Souls" - on Bunny Wailer's first solo album Blackheart Man (1976).

Discography (6)

Mellow Mood
Tuff Gong • 1975
Black Woman
Ashandan • 1980
Only A Woman
Shanachie • 1982
Comp. We Shall Sing
Westside • 1967-73
Artist Album Release Type Label Rec Rel
Mellow Mood Judy Mowatt Mellow Mood LP Tuff Gong 1975 1975
Black Woman Judy Mowatt Black Woman LP Ashandan 1980
Only A Woman Judy Mowatt Only A Woman SH 43007 LP Shanachie 1982 1982
Working Wonders Judy Mowatt Working Wonders SH 43028 LP Shanachie 1985 1985
Love Is Overdue Judy Mowatt Love Is Overdue SH 43044 CD Shanachie 1986 1987
We Shall Sing The Gaylettes Featuring Judy Mowatt We Shall Sing
Girl Group Rocksteady, Reggae And Soul 1967-73
WESA 863 CD Westside 1967-73 2001

Credits & Appearances (15)

Production
Producer 2
Black Woman
Ashandan • 1980
Only A Woman
Shanachie • 1982
Artist Album Release Type Label Rec Rel
Black Woman Judy Mowatt Black Woman LP Ashandan 1980
Only A Woman Judy Mowatt Only A Woman SH 43007 LP Shanachie 1982 1982
Technicians
Mixing Engineer 1
Black Woman
Ashandan • 1980
Artist Album Release Type Label Rec Rel
Black Woman Judy Mowatt Black Woman LP Ashandan 1980
Musicians
Backing Vocals 10
Artist Album Release Type Label Rec Rel
Unlimited Jimmy Cliff Unlimited MS 2147 LP Reprise 1973 1973
Here I Am Baby Al Brown Here I Am Baby TRLS 99 LP Trojan 1974 1974
International Rockers Various Artists International Rockers EF 4419 LP Ethnic Fight 1975 1975
Equal Rights Peter Tosh Equal Rights V 2081 LP Virgin 1977 1977
Jah Son Of Africa U Roy Jah Son Of Africa FL 1023 LP Virgin 1978 1978
Aux Armes Et Caetera Serge Gainsbourg Aux Armes Et Caetera LP 910 218 LP Philips 1979 1979
In The Dark Sonya Spence In The Dark SKY LP 10 LP Sky Note 197X 1977
Let's Make A Song Beres Hammond Let's Make A Song LP Brotherhood Music Inc. 1981 1981
Spread The Word I Word Spread The Word LP Blank Label 1982 1982
Inkarnation Iya Karna With The Wailers Inkarnation CD Rub-A-Dub 1986 2001
Vocals 2
Comp. We Shall Sing
Westside • 1967-73
Artist Album Release Type Label Rec Rel
We Shall Sing The Gaylettes Featuring Judy Mowatt We Shall Sing WESA 863 CD Westside 1967-73 2001
Love Is Overdue Judy Mowatt Love Is Overdue SH 43044 CD Shanachie 1986 1987

Also Appears On (38)

Artist Album Release Type Label Rec Rel
This Is My Story Jackie Edwards This Is My Story TJDDD 237 CD Trojan 1960-82 2005
Joe Gibbs Scorchers From The Early Years Various Artists Joe Gibbs Scorchers From The Early Years VPCD 4151 CD 17 North Parade 1967-73 2009
The Music Got Soul Various Artists The Music Got Soul WESA 847 CD Westside 1968-71 2003
Tighten Up Various Artists Tighten Up TJBDD 011 CD Trojan 1968-74 2002
Oldies Greatest Hits Various Artists Oldies Greatest Hits SONCD 0059 CD Sonic Sounds 196X-7X 1994
Trojan 'Tighten Up' Box Set Various Artists Trojan 'Tighten Up' Box Set TRBCD 018 CD Trojan 196X-7X 2000
Trojan Reggae Duets Box Set Various Artists Trojan Reggae Duets Box Set TJETD 093 CD Trojan 196X-7X 2004
Trojan Reggae Sisters Box Set Various Artists Trojan Reggae Sisters Box Set TJETD 073 CD Trojan 196X-7X 2003
Melody Life Various Artists Melody Life SPECXX 2044 CD Trojan 196X-8X 2010
20 Tighten Ups Various Artists 20 Tighten Ups TRLS 90 LP Trojan 1970-74 1974
The Music  Got Mo 'Soul Various Artists The Music Got Mo 'Soul WESA 848 CD Westside 1970-74 2003
Tighten Up Vol 4 Various Artists Tighten Up Vol 4 TBL 163 LP Trojan 1971 1971
Joe Gibbs Presents Freedom To The People Various Artists Joe Gibbs Presents Freedom To The People DBCDD 096 CD Doctor Bird 1971-72 2022
The Heptones & Friends vol 1&2 The Heptones & Friends The Heptones & Friends vol 1&2 CDTRL 357 CD Trojan 1971-72 1995
Darling Ooh Errol Dunkley Darling Ooh DBCDD 083 CD Doctor Bird 1972 2021
In The Dark & Sings Love Sonia Spence In The Dark & Sings Love DBCDD 048 CD Doctor Bird 1973-80 2019
Hit Me With Music Various Artists Hit Me With Music TRLS 82 LP Trojan 1974 1974
Time To Remember Various Artists Time To Remember SKY LP 11 LP Sky Note 1977 1977
By The Rivers Of Babylon Various Artists By The Rivers Of Babylon SH 45031 CD Shanachie 197X 1997
DJ Derek Presents... Sweet Memory Sounds Various Artists DJ Derek Presents... Sweet Memory Sounds TJZCD 304 CD Trojan 197X 2006
Here Comes That Feeling Various Artists Here Comes That Feeling TJDDD 140X CD Trojan 197X 2004
Let Me Tell You Boy Various Artists Let Me Tell You Boy TJCCD 312 CD Trojan 197X 2006
Musical Feast Various Artists Musical Feast CDHB 84 CD Heartbeat 197X 1991
Queens Of Jamaica Various Artists Queens Of Jamaica CD Jahslams 197X 2008
Ranking Miss P Presents Sweet Harmony Various Artists Ranking Miss P Presents Sweet Harmony TJDDD 101 CD Trojan 197X 2003
Reggae Classics Vol 1 Various Artists Reggae Classics Vol 1 CD Foundation 197X
The Bunny Striker Lee Story Various Artists The Bunny Striker Lee Story CRCDB 3138 CD Jet Star 197X 2005
The Twelve Tribes Of Israel Various Artists The Twelve Tribes Of Israel DSR 9734 LP Orthodox 197X 1980
Tighten Up Vol 5 Various Artists Tighten Up Vol 5 TBL 165 LP Trojan 197X 1971
Trojan Bob Marley & Friends Box Set Various Artists Trojan Bob Marley & Friends Box Set TJETD 028 CD Trojan 197X 2002
Trojan Seventies Box Set Various Artists Trojan Seventies Box Set TJETD 192 CD Trojan 197X 2004
Trojan Suedehead Reggae Box Set Various Artists Trojan Suedehead Reggae Box Set TJETD 169 CD Trojan 197X 2004
70's Hits Reggae Style Various Artists 70's Hits Reggae Style CD Castle Pulse 197X-8X 2007
Holding Up Half The Sky Various Artists Holding Up Half The Sky SH 45027 CD Shanachie 197X-8X 1996
Strictly For Rockers Various Artists Strictly For Rockers IRG 16 LP Island 197X-8X 1985
The Ladies At Joe Gibbs Various Artists The Ladies At Joe Gibbs VPCD 5013 CD VP 197X-8X 2013
Trojan Tribute To Bob Marley Box Set Various Artists Trojan Tribute To Bob Marley Box Set TRBCD 006 CD Trojan 197X-8X 1999
Love Is All I Bring Various Artists Love Is All I Bring TJDCD 576 CD Trojan 197X-9X 2019
6 albums
15 credits
13 labels
1973 - 2001