Boris Gardiner

Boris Gardiner

Boris Gardiner (born 13 January 1943) is a Jamaican singer, songwriter and bassist. He was a member of several groups during the 1960s before recording as a solo artist and having hit singles with "Elizabethan Reggae" (in 1970), "I Wanna Wake Up with You" and "You're Everything to Me" (both 1986). One of his most notable credits is bass on the influential reggae song "Real Rock".

Career
Born in the Rollington Town area of Kingston, Jamaica, Gardiner attended Franklin Town Government School and St Monica's College, dropping out of education after being diagnosed with tachycardia. In 1960 he joined Richard Ace's band the Rhythm Aces, which also included Delano Stewart, later of the Gaylads. With the group he recorded "Angella", and the local hits "A Thousand Teardrops" and "C-H-R-I-S-T-M-A-S" (written with his brother Barrington). The group split up and by 1963 Gardiner had joined Kes Chin and The Souvenirs as vocalist, and began learning guitar. He went on to join Carlos Malcolm & the Afro Caribs with whom he started playing electric bass after the original bassist left, and when that band ended he started his own group, the Broncos, named after the Bronco Club where they had a residency. He later played with Byron Lee's Dragonaires. In the late 1960s and 1970s he worked extensively as a session musician as a member of the Now Generation, The Upsetters, The Aggrovators, and The Crystallites. While working at Studio One he played on hits such as The Heptones' "On Top", Larry and Alvin's "Nanny Goat", and Marcia Griffiths' "Feel Like Jumping". As a solo artist, Gardiner had a number 14 hit in the UK singles chart with the song "Elizabethan Reggae" in 1970, a version of Ronald Binge's "Elizabethan Serenade". When the single was released in the United Kingdom, the first copies were printed with the label incorrectly identifying Byron Lee (not Gardiner) as the performer. Lee was the producer of the track. The UK singles chart printed this error for the first chart entry and the first four weeks of its re-entry into the chart. After 28 February 1970, all printings gave Gardiner credit. Boris told Jamaican vlogger Teach Dem on February 14, 2023 that he did not receive a penny of royalties, or any payment, for "Elizabethan Reggae". His debut album, Reggae Happening, was also released in 1970, but did not chart. Music journalist Ian McCann said that the album "sold respectably for a reggae LP" in the UK. Gardiner's music continued to be popular in Jamaica, but interest waned in the UK. During the 1970s he continued session work, including several recordings for Lee "Scratch" Perry including Junior Murvin's "Police and Thieves". The Boris Gardiner Happening recorded a version of "Ain't No Sunshine" in 1973 with Paul Douglas singing lead, and Boris Gardiner playing electric bass, for the album Is What's Happening. In 1986, Gardiner recorded the single "I Wanna Wake Up with You", which became a surprise number one hit in the UK. It spent two months in the top ten. The accompanying album, Everything to Me also included the follow-up hit, "You're Everything to Me", which peaked at number 11. The single "The Meaning of Christmas" (a re-recording of "C-H-R-I-S-T-M-A-S") was also released later that year, and was a minor hit. Later, Gardiner signed to RCA Records. In 2002, a 22-track anthology, The Very Best of Boris Gardiner, was issued on CD by Music Club. In 2015, his song "Every Nigger Is a Star" was sampled on "Wesley's Theory", the opening track of Kendrick Lamar's To Pimp a Butterfly. The song also opens the 2016 film Moonlight.

Credits & Appearances (69)

Production
Producer 3
Artist Album Release Type Label Rec Rel
Reggae Happening Boris Gardiner Reggae Happening TBL 121 LP Trojan 1970 1970
Every Nigger Is A Star Boris Gardiner Every Nigger Is A Star LP 0010 LP Leal 1973 1973
Sledgehammer The Boris Gardiner Happening Sledgehammer ARCO LP 001 LP Water Lily 1975 1975
Technicians
Engineer 2
Artist Album Release Type Label Rec Rel
Give Thankx Jimmy Cliff Give Thankx BSK 3240 LP Warner 1978 1978
Unity Is Power Joe Higgs Unity Is Power ILPS 9535 LP Island 1979 1979
Mixing Engineer 4
Artist Album Release Type Label Rec Rel
Sledgehammer The Boris Gardiner Happening Sledgehammer ARCO LP 001 LP Water Lily 1975 1975
Ranglin Roots Ernest Ranglin Ranglin Roots ARCO LP 004 LP Water Lily 1976 1976
Africa On My Mind Harold Butler Africa On My Mind ARCO LP 008 LP Water Lily 1978 1978
Arise The Abyssinians Arise FL 1019 LP Virgin 1978 1978
Remixing Engineer 1
Comp. Throw Mi Corn
Original Music • 197X
Artist Album Release Type Label Rec Rel
Throw Mi Corn Larry Marshall Throw Mi Corn OMCD 29 CD Original Music 197X
Musicians
Backing Vocals 3
Artist Album Release Type Label Rec Rel
Lee Scratch Perry Presents Candy McKenzie Candy McKenzie Lee Scratch Perry Presents Candy McKenzie TBL 210 LP Trojan 1977 2011
Beres Hammond Beres Hammond Beres Hammond CRLP 1 LP Charm 1985 1985
Everything To Me Boris Gardiner Everything To Me LP Creole 1986 1986
Bass 38
Comp. Classics
Super Power • 1968-78
Every Mouth Must Be Fed
Pressure Sounds • 1973-76
Comp. Perilous Time
Charmax • 1974-1999
Super Eight
Black Art • 1977
Let's Make A Song
Brotherhood Music Inc. • 1981
Artist Album Release Type Label Rec Rel
Creation Rebel Burning Spear Creation Rebel CDHB 164 CD Heartbeat 2004
Put On Your Best Dress Various Artists Put On Your Best Dress ATLP 109 LP Attack 1967-68 1990
Classics Pat Kelly Classics SPLP 07/115 LP Super Power 1968-78
Journey From Caltone To Treasure Isle To Studio 1 The Heptones Journey From Caltone To Treasure Isle To Studio 1 TTCD 0053 CD Trenchtown 196X-7X 2002
Chapter 1, The Upsetters Scratch And Company Chapter 1, The Upsetters CTLP 0114 LP Clocktower 1970-76 1981
Double Barrel Dave & Ansel Collins Double Barrel RAS 3225 LP RAS 1971
Musical Bones Vin Gordon & The Upsetters Musical Bones DLP 6000 LP DIP 1972-75 1975
The Sound Doctor Lee Perry & The Sufferers The Sound Doctor PSCD 76 CD Pressure Sounds 1972-78 2012
Every Mouth Must Be Fed Various Artists Every Mouth Must Be Fed PSCD 59 CD Pressure Sounds 1973-76 2008
Sound System Scratch Lee Perry & The Upsetters Sound System Scratch PSCD 68 CD Pressure Sounds 1973-78 2010
The Return Of Sound System Scratch Various Artists The Return Of Sound System Scratch PSCD 70 CD Pressure Sounds 1973-79 2011
Perilous Time Max Romeo Perilous Time MED 0101 CD Charmax 1974-1999 2000
Open The Gate Various Artists Open The Gate PERRY 2 CD Trojan 1974-76 1989
Sledgehammer The Boris Gardiner Happening Sledgehammer ARCO LP 001 LP Water Lily 1975 1975
Kung Fu Meets The Dragon The Upsetters Kung Fu Meets The Dragon DLP 6002 LP DIP 1975 1975
Natty Passing Thru Prince Jazzbo Natty Passing Thru WAXLP 1 LP Black Wax 1976 1976
Scratch, The Super Ape The Upsetters Scratch, The Super Ape LP 8108 LP Upsetter (JA) 1976 1976
Unreleased Night Food & Rare Black Ark Sessions The Heptones Unreleased Night Food & Rare Black Ark Sessions LUXXCD 011 CD Auralux 1976-77 2005
Baffling Smoke Signal Various Artists Baffling Smoke Signal CDHB 252 CD Heartbeat 1976-78 2002
Soundz From The Hotline Lee Scratch Perry Soundz From The Hotline CDHB 76 CD Heartbeat 1976-79 1992
Heart Of The Congos The Congos Heart Of The Congos LP 4049 LP Black Art 1977 1977
Super Eight George Faith Super Eight LP Black Art 1977 1977
Lee Scratch Perry Presents Candy McKenzie Candy McKenzie Lee Scratch Perry Presents Candy McKenzie TBL 210 LP Trojan 1977 2011
Party Time The Heptones Party Time ILPS 9456 LP Island 1977 1977
From The Heart Of The Congo Seke Molenga With Kalo Kawongolo & Lee Scratch Perry From The Heart Of The Congo SAF 50084 LP Sonafric 1977 1979
Reconstruction Max Romeo Reconstruction ILPS 9503 LP Island 1978 1978
United Africa Cedric Im Brooks United Africa ARCO LP 009 LP Water Lily 1978 1978
Roast Fish, Collie Weed And Corn Bread Lee Perry Roast Fish, Collie Weed And Corn Bread LPIR 0000 LP Lion Of Judah 1978 1978
Many Moods Of Alton Ellis Alton Ellis Many Moods Of Alton Ellis TTLP 001-80 LP Tele-Tech 1978-80 1980
Unity Is Power Joe Higgs Unity Is Power ILPS 9535 LP Island 1979 1979
Techniques In Dub The Techniques Techniques In Dub PSCD 15 CD Pressure Sounds 197X 1997
Black Art From The Black Ark Lee Perry & Friends Black Art From The Black Ark PSCD 108 CD Pressure Sounds 197X 2021
Roaring Lion Lee Perry & His Upsetters Roaring Lion PSCD 82 CD Pressure Sounds 197X 2013
Greatest Hits The Meditations Greatest Hits GREL 69 LP Greensleeves 197X 1984
Let's Make A Song Beres Hammond Let's Make A Song LP Brotherhood Music Inc. 1981 1981
D.C. Dub Connection Earl Morgan D.C. Dub Connection TTLP 002-82 LP Tele-Tech 1982 1982
Love Songs Are Forever Cynthia Schloss Love Songs Are Forever VPRL 2034 LP VP 1985 1985
Everything To Me Boris Gardiner Everything To Me LP Creole 1986 1986
Guitar 1
Artist Album Release Type Label Rec Rel
Sledgehammer The Boris Gardiner Happening Sledgehammer ARCO LP 001 LP Water Lily 1975 1975
Organ 1
Artist Album Release Type Label Rec Rel
Sledgehammer The Boris Gardiner Happening Sledgehammer ARCO LP 001 LP Water Lily 1975 1975
Percussions 1
Artist Album Release Type Label Rec Rel
Sledgehammer The Boris Gardiner Happening Sledgehammer ARCO LP 001 LP Water Lily 1975 1975
Piano 2
Artist Album Release Type Label Rec Rel
Double Barrel Dave & Ansel Collins Double Barrel RAS 3225 LP RAS 1971
Sledgehammer The Boris Gardiner Happening Sledgehammer ARCO LP 001 LP Water Lily 1975 1975
Vocals 3
Artist Album Release Type Label Rec Rel
Is What's Happening The Boris Gardiner Happening Is What's Happening DY 3330 LP Dynamic Sounds 1973 1973
Sledgehammer The Boris Gardiner Happening Sledgehammer ARCO LP 001 LP Water Lily 1975 1975
Everything To Me Boris Gardiner Everything To Me LP Creole 1986 1986

Also Appears On (41)

Artist Album Release Type Label Rec Rel
The Definitive Collection of Federal Records Various Artists The Definitive Collection of Federal Records VPCD 4163 CD 17 North Parade 1964-82 2010
Trojan Creole Reggae Box Set Various Artists Trojan Creole Reggae Box Set TJETD 161 CD Trojan 1964-94 2004
Trojan Reggae Rarities Box Set Various Artists Trojan Reggae Rarities Box Set TJETD 215 CD Trojan 1966-77 2004
Trojan Reggae Brothers Box Set Various Artists Trojan Reggae Brothers Box Set TJETD 072 CD Trojan 1967-77 2003
Trojan Revive Box Set Various Artists Trojan Revive Box Set TJETD 029 CD Trojan 1968-69 2002
Young Gifted And Black Various Artists Young Gifted And Black TJDDD 006 CD Trojan 1968-75 2002
Reggae Chartbusters Various Artists Reggae Chartbusters TBLS 105 LP Trojan 1969 1969
Reggae Chartbusters Various Artists Reggae Chartbusters 2711271 CD Trojan 1969 2009
Tighten Up Vol 2 Various Artists Tighten Up Vol 2 TBL 131 LP Trojan 1969 1970
Trojan Instrumentals Box Set Various Artists Trojan Instrumentals Box Set TRBCD 007 CD Trojan 196X 1999
Trojan Sixties Box Set Various Artists Trojan Sixties Box Set TJETD 174 CD Trojan 196X 2004
Trojan Skinhead Reggae Box Set Various Artists Trojan Skinhead Reggae Box Set TJETD 003 CD Trojan 196X 2002
Young, Gifted And Black Vol 2 Various Artists Young, Gifted And Black Vol 2 TJODD 184 CD Trojan 196X-199X 2004
Love Is All I Had Phyllis Dillon Love Is All I Had TJACD 208 CD Trojan 196X-7X 2004
Monkey Business Various Artists Monkey Business TJDCD 541 CD Trojan 196X-7X 2016
Ska & Reggae Classics Various Artists Ska & Reggae Classics TJTCD 572 CD Trojan 196X-7X 2018
The Best Of Reggae Various Artists The Best Of Reggae DBCDX 081 CD Doctor Bird 196X-7X 2022
The Story Of Trojan Records Various Artists The Story Of Trojan Records 2775354 CD Trojan 196X-7X 2011
Trojan 35th Anniversary Box Set Various Artists Trojan 35th Anniversary Box Set TJETD 130 CD Trojan 196X-7X 2003
Trojan Reggae Country Box Set Various Artists Trojan Reggae Country Box Set TJETD 365 CD Trojan 196X-7X 2007
Trojan Soulful Reggae Box Set Various Artists Trojan Soulful Reggae Box Set TRBCD 021 CD Trojan 196X-7X 2000
200% Dynamite Various Artists 200% Dynamite SJRCD 041 CD Soul Jazz 196X-8X 1999
Come Back Darling Johnny Osbourne & The Sensations Come Back Darling TJDDD 342 CD Trojan 1970 2007
16 Dynamic Reggae Hits Various Artists 16 Dynamic Reggae Hits TBL 191 LP Trojan 1972 1972
Darker Than Blue Various Artists Darker Than Blue BAFCD 036 CD Blood And Fire 1973-77 2001
Peace & Love Dadawah Peace & Love DB2CD 135 CD Doctor Bird 1974 2024
Sweet Bitter Love & Far And Distant Marcia Griffiths & Willie Lindo Sweet Bitter Love & Far And Distant DB2CD 134 CD Doctor Bird 1974 2024
20 Tighten Ups Vol 2 Various Artists 20 Tighten Ups Vol 2 TRLS 111 LP Trojan 1974-75 1975
Don Letts Presents The Mighty Trojan Sound Various Artists Don Letts Presents The Mighty Trojan Sound TJDDD 095 CD Trojan 197X 2003
Here Comes That Feeling Various Artists Here Comes That Feeling TJDDD 140X CD Trojan 197X 2004
Playtime Reggae Various Artists Playtime Reggae CD HF 0008 CD Hi & Fly 197X 2004
Sounds Of The Seventies Various Artists Sounds Of The Seventies CDTRL 321 CD Trojan 197X 1993
Even More Souled On Reggae Various Artists Even More Souled On Reggae EMPRCD 755 CD Emporio 197X-8X 1997
Reggae Love Songs Various Artists Reggae Love Songs TDSAN 001 CD Trojan 197X-8X 2003
Simply Reggae Various Artists Simply Reggae SIMPLYCD 012 CD Union Square Music 197X-8X 2005
Trojan Lovers Rock Box Set Various Artists Trojan Lovers Rock Box Set TJETD 292 CD Trojan 197X-8X 2005
Reggae Love Songs Vol 2 Various Artists Reggae Love Songs Vol 2 TLSAN 014 CD Trojan 197X-9X 2005
The Reggae Christmas Collection Various Artists The Reggae Christmas Collection PLSCD 770 CD Pulse 197X-9X 2005
Revue Records Presents Symphonies Of Love Various Artists Revue Records Presents Symphonies Of Love DBCDD 111 CD Doctor Bird 1980-86 2023
Master Piece Vol 2 Various Artists Master Piece Vol 2 LDLP 011 LP Londisc 1984 1984
Trojan Eighties Box Set Various Artists Trojan Eighties Box Set TJETD 253 CD Trojan 198X 2005
6 albums
69 credits
36 labels
1968 - 2021