Mikey Dread

Mikey Dread

Also known as: Michael Campbell (Mikey Dread)

Michael George Campbell (4 June 1954 - 15 March 2008), better known as Mikey Dread, was a Jamaican singer, producer, and broadcaster.

Biography
Born in Port Antonio, as one of five children, Campbell showed a natural aptitude for engineering and electronics from an early age. As a teenager he performed with the Safari and Sound of Music sound systems, and worked on his high school's radio station. He studied electrical engineering at the College of Arts, Science and Technology, and in 1976, started out as an engineer with the Jamaica Broadcasting Corporation (JBC). Campbell wasn't impressed that the JBC's playlists mainly consisted of bland, foreign pop music at a time when some of the most potent reggae was being recorded in Jamaica. He convinced his JBC bosses to give him his own radio program called Dread at the Controls, where he played almost exclusively reggae. Before long, Campbell (now using the DJ name Mikey Dread) had the most popular program on the JBC. Well known for its fun and adventurous sonic style, Dread at the Controls became a hit all over Jamaica. Examples of Mikey Dread's distinctive radio chatter can be heard on the US release of the RAS label LP African Anthem Dubwise.

Recording artist
He also began working as a recording artist, Lee "Scratch" Perry producing his signature tune "Dread at the Controls", also recording for Sonia Pottinger and Joe Gibbs, and performing with the Socialist Roots sound system. Inevitably, JBC's conservative management and Campbell clashed, and he quit in protest in 1978, becoming an engineer at the Treasure Isle studio, where he began an association with producer Carlton Patterson. They co-produced Dread's own work (e.g. "Barber Saloon") and that of others. By the late 1970s he had started his own DATC label, working with artists such as Edi Fitzroy, Sugar Minott, and Earl Sixteen, as well as producing his own work. The label released Dread's albums Evolutionary Rockers (released in the UK as Dread at the Controls), and World War III. Campbell's music attracted the attention of British punk rockers The Clash, who invited him over to England to tour with them in 1980, going on to produce some of their music. Although initially suspicious of the strangers, Campbell soon became friends with the band, producing their "Bankrobber" single and performing on several songs on their 1980 album Sandinista!. Campbell also toured with The Clash across Britain, Europe, and the US, gaining many new fans along the way. His live contributions to The Clash concerts include featured vocals on Armagideon Time, as captured on the album From Here to Eternity: Live. He studied at the National Broadcasting School in London in 1980 and in 1984 studied advanced recording technology at the North London Polytechnic. During the early 1980s he provided vocals for the reggae collective Singers And Players on the album Leaps and Bounds, an album which brought together Prince Far I, Creation Rebel, Headley Bennett, The Congos, Style Scott and The Roots Radics, and was released on Adrian Sherwood's On-U Sound record label. Dread produced ten dub tracks for UB40 and toured Europe and Scandinavia as their support artist. Some of his works in the United Kingdom include hosting series such as Rockers Roadshow and narrating the six-part Channel 4 reggae documentary series Deep Roots Music. He later recorded "The Source (Of Your Divorce)" for Warner Brothers Records US, which obtained regularly rotated video airplay. In 1991, Dread recorded Profile and African Anthem Revisited. He also toured in Europe and the US with Freddie McGregor, Lloyd Parks, We The People Band, and the Roots Radics Band. In 1992, he collaborated with former Guns N' Roses guitarist Izzy Stradlin on a duet entitled "Can't Hear 'Em". He was nominated for a NAIRD award, an award from the Billboard Magazine, for his work on his 1990 compilation album Mikey Dread's Best Sellers. In 1993, Mikey Dread was involved in several projects, including his tour supporting the album Obsession and working in TV with the Caribbean Satellite Network (CSN) where he was Program Director and on Air personality as well as Producer of various shows. In 1994 he presented The Culture Award of Honor in the Martin's International Reggae Music Awards in Chicago. In 1995, he worked as a Radio DJ for WAVS 1170 AM and WAXY-AM 790 in Miami, Florida. In 1996 he participated in the Essential Music Festival as a performer in Brighton, UK. Mikey furthered his knowledge of TV/video production at the Art Institute of Ft. Lauderdale, where he graduated in 1996 with Honors and at Lynn University in Boca Raton / Florida where he earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in International Communications, with Magna Cum Laude honours. He performed live with The Clash, UB40, Bob Dylan, Carlos Santana, Macka B, and many other bands and artists. He also produced artists such as Sugar Minott, Junior Murvin, Earl Sixteen, Wally Bucker, Sunshine, Jah Grundy and Rod Taylor. He also worked closely with producer Trevor Elliot to launch musical career of singer Edi Fitzroy. Mikey Dread was the featured artist on "Lips Like Sugar" with Seal for the soundtrack of the 2004 film, 50 First Dates.

Move to Miami
After many years working as a producer and singer, Campbell withdrew from the business and moved to Miami where he furthered his college education with courses in electronics and business, and ran the Caribbean Satellite Network TV station in Miami. Campbell shrewdly waited until all of his existing contracts expired and then regained control over his entire catalogue; he began re-releasing much of it on his own Dread at the Controls record label. He performed at the Montreux Jazz Festival in 2002 and at Glastonbury Festival in 2004, and toured the UK in 2006. Dread, together with The Blizzard of 78, featured on The Sandinista! Project, a tribute to the 1980 Clash album Sandinista!, with the song "Silicone on Sapphire". The tribute album, recorded in 2004, was released on 15 May 2007 by the 00:02:59 Records (a label named after a lyric from the Sandinista! song "Hitsville UK"). In October 2007, it was announced that Campbell was being treated for a brain tumor. He died on 15 March 2008, surrounded by his family, at the home of his sister in Stamford, Connecticut. He left seven children, three daughters and four sons, the youngest of whom was 4 months old when he died and who he had with his wife Monica.

Albums (9)

Compilations (3)

Artist Album Release Type Label Rec Rel
The Prime Of Mikey Dread Mikey Dread The Prime Of Mikey Dread
Massive Dub Cuts
MCCD 343 CD Music Collection 1978-92 1998
Best Sellers Mikey Dread Best Sellers CD DATC 197X-9X 2005
Best Sellers II Mikey Dread Best Sellers II CD DATC 197X-9X 2005

Credits & Appearances (34)

Production
Producer 15
Artist Album Release Type Label Rec Rel
The Prime Of Mikey Dread Mikey Dread The Prime Of Mikey Dread MCCD 343 CD Music Collection 1978-92 1998
At The Control Dubwise Mikey Dread At The Control Dubwise LP DATC 1979 1979
Evolutionary Rockers Mikey Dread Evolutionary Rockers none LP DATC 1979 1979
African Anthem Mikey Dread African Anthem LUXXCD 005 CD Auralux 1979 2004
Master Showcase Various Artists Master Showcase DATCLP 001 LP DATC 1980 1980
Rockers Vibration Various Artists Rockers Vibration DATCLP 004 LP DATC 1980-82 1982
Reggae Sound Earl Sixteen Reggae Sound DATCLP 003 LP DATC 1981 1981
World War III Mikey Dread World War III DATCLP 006 LP DATC 1982 1982
Dub Merchant Mikey Dread Dub Merchant DATCLP 009 LP DATC 1982 1982
Dub Catalogue Mikey Dread Featuring The Roots Radics Dub Catalogue DATCLP 005 LP DATC 1982 1982
Swalk Mikey Dread Swalk DATCCD 2004 CD DATC 1982 2004
Pave The Way Mikey Dread Pave The Way CDHB 31 CD Heartbeat 1982 2000
Jungle Signal Mikey Dread Jungle Signal DATCLP 008 LP DATC 1982 1982
Badman Possee Junior Murvin Badman Possee DATCLP 007 LP DATC 1982 1982
Leaps And Bounds Singers & Players Leaps And Bounds CDBRED 58 CD Cherry Red 1984 1991
Technicians
Engineer 2
Artist Album Release Type Label Rec Rel
African Anthem Mikey Dread African Anthem LUXXCD 005 CD Auralux 1979 2004
Master Showcase Various Artists Master Showcase DATCLP 001 LP DATC 1980 1980
Mixing Engineer 7
Artist Album Release Type Label Rec Rel
African Anthem Mikey Dread African Anthem LUXXCD 005 CD Auralux 1979 2004
Showcase Zion Initation Showcase LP Armagedon 197X
Reggae Sound Earl Sixteen Reggae Sound DATCLP 003 LP DATC 1981 1981
African Woman Abroad Mwanamke Mwfrika African Woman Abroad AWLP 101 LP African Woman 1982 1982
Dub Catalogue Mikey Dread Featuring The Roots Radics Dub Catalogue DATCLP 005 LP DATC 1982 1982
Dub Merchant Mikey Dread Dub Merchant DATCLP 009 LP DATC 1982 1982
World War III Mikey Dread World War III DATCLP 006 LP DATC 1982 1982
Musicians
Bass 2
Artist Album Release Type Label Rec Rel
Scientific Dub Scientist Scientific Dub LP Tad's 1978-80 1981
Fatman vrs. Shaka In A Dub Conference Prince Jammy Fatman vrs. Shaka In A Dub Conference LAP 12 LP Live And Love 1980 1980

Also Appears On (21)

Artist Album Release Type Label Rec Rel
The Trojan Story Vol 1&2 Various Artists The Trojan Story Vol 1&2 TALL 100-200 LP Trojan 196X-7X
Music Works Vol 1 Various Artists Music Works Vol 1 SPV CD 085-52132 CD Ambassa Music 1971-83 1996
History Of Trojan Records 1972-95 Various Artists History Of Trojan Records 1972-95 CDTAL 900 CD Trojan 1972-95 1996
Down In A Tenement Yard Various Artists Down In A Tenement Yard TJDDD 352 CD Trojan 1973-80 2007
Punky Reggae Party Various Artists Punky Reggae Party TJDDD 040 CD Trojan 1975-80 2002
Gussie Presenting The Right Tracks Various Artists Gussie Presenting The Right Tracks VPCD 2479 CD 17 North Parade 1976 2014
Arkology Various Artists Arkology CRNCD 6 CD Island 1976-79 1997
Larks From The Ark Various Artists Larks From The Ark NTMCD 511 CD Nectar 1976-79 1995
Ballistic Breakouts Various Artists Ballistic Breakouts SAM 102 LP Ballistic 1979 1979
Creation Rockers Various Artists Creation Rockers TRLS 180-185 LP Trojan 1979 1979
Top Ranking DJ Session Vol 1&2 Various Artists Top Ranking DJ Session Vol 1&2 DBCDD 110 CD Doctor Bird 1979-80 2022
Can't Stop The Dread Various Artists Can't Stop The Dread DBCDD 068 CD Doctor Bird 197X 2021
Culture Train Various Artists Culture Train LP Soul Beat 197X
Joe Gibbs Original DJ Classics Vol 2 Various Artists Joe Gibbs Original DJ Classics Vol 2 RGLP 010 LP Rocky One 197X 1990
Auralux Reggae Showcase Various Artists Auralux Reggae Showcase LUXXCD 007 CD Auralux 197X-8X 2004
Ready When You Dub Various Artists Ready When You Dub GUMSCDXX008 CD Smugg 197X-9X 2002
Rockers Vibration Various Artists Rockers Vibration DATCLP 004 LP DATC 1980-82 1982
Golden Greats Vol 1 Singers & Players Golden Greats Vol 1 ON-U CD 4 CD On-U Sound 1980-83 1989
A Party Of Dubbers & Toasters Various Artists A Party Of Dubbers & Toasters CLP 9919 CD Cleopatra 1981-84
Disco Plates Collection Part 2 Various Artists Disco Plates Collection Part 2 ON-U CD 0054 CD On-U Sound 1983-96 1998
Version Studio Jackie Mittoo Version Studio J 0026C LP Jakki 1985 1985
12 albums
34 credits
11 labels
1979 - 2005